@article {Zolfagharie74作者= {Sheida Zolfaghari和玛丽{\ ' e}已经老年痴呆,{\ ' e}谎言Pelletier和罗纳德·b·Postuma}, title ={季节和夏令时的影响睡眠症状变化},体积={101}={1},页面= {e74——e82} = {2023}, doi = {10.1212 / WNL。出版商0000000000207342}= {Wolters Kluwer健康,公司代表美国神经病学学会},文摘={背景和目标有冲突的证据关于季节性变化之间的关系和夏令时(DST)和睡眠障碍。半岛投注体育官网这个话题是目前特别感兴趣,因为美国和加拿大正在考虑消除季节性时钟变化。本研究的目的是比较睡眠症状在不同季节参与者采访和前/后转变成DST和标准时间(ST)。方法共有30097人45 {\ textendash} 85岁参加加拿大老龄化纵向研究进行了研究。参与者完成一份调查问卷在睡眠时间上,满意度,影响失眠、睡眠维持失眠、抽动症状。睡眠障碍比较参与者之间的采访在不同季节和不同时期(DST / ST)。方差分析,数据分析使用χ2二进制逻辑、线性回归测试。采访的结果参与者在不同的季节,我们没有发现差异不满睡眠,睡眠发作,睡眠维护,和抽动。受访者在夏天稍微短睡眠时间比冬天(6.76 1.2 vs 6.84 {\ textpm} {\ textpm} 1.3小时)。参与者采访1周之前vs 1周之后DST过渡显示,睡眠症状没有区别,除了九分钟减少睡眠时间一周后过渡。 However, those who were interviewed a week after transition to ST compared with a week before reported more dissatisfaction with sleep (28\% vs 22.6\%, adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 1.34, 95\% CI 1.02{\textendash}1.76), higher sleep-onset insomnia (7.1\% vs 3.3\%, aOR 2.26, 95\% CI 1.19{\textendash}4.27), higher sleep-maintenance insomnia (12.9\% vs 8.2\%, aOR 1.64, 95\% CI 1.02{\textendash}2.66), and more hypersomnolence with adequate sleep (7.3\% vs 3.6\%, aOR 2.08, 95\% CI 1.14{\textendash}3.79).Discussion We found small seasonal variations in sleep duration but no difference in other sleep symptoms. The transition from DST to ST was associated with a transient increase in sleep disorders.aOR=adjusted odds ratio; CLSA=Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging; DST=daylight saving time; ST=standard time}, issn = {0028-3878}, URL = {//www.ebmtp.com/content/101/1/e74}, eprint = {//www.ebmtp.com/content/101/1/e74.full.pdf}, journal = {Neurology} }