RT期刊文章SR电子T1系统综述手术和神经刺激治疗耐药的成本效益分析成人癫痫摩根富林明神经病学神经学乔FD Lippincott Williams &威尔金斯10.1212 SP / WNL。半岛投注体育官网0000000000207137 10.1212 / WNL。0000000000207137 A1尼古拉斯颜凯A1艾玛·福斯特A1克拉拉Marquina A1安迪Tan A1萨曼莎s.t。彭日成A1特伦斯j . O ' brien A1帕特里克关颖珊A1格雷姆杰克逊A1 Zhibin陈A1 Zanfina Ademi年2023 UL //www.ebmtp.com/content/early/2023/03/15/WNL.0000000000207137.abstra半岛投注体育官网ct AB背景和目标:外科和神经治疗能有效地降低在选定的个人生活与耐药性癫痫发作负担(DRE)。我们旨在确定和关键决定因素模型存在这些干预措施的成本效益,而医疗管理,协助决定资源分配。方法:进行系统的文献检索6月1日,2022年,利用Medline、Embase, NHS经济评价数据库,数据库和成本效益分析。包括经济评价研究成人DRE军团;比较手术和神经治疗(迷走神经刺激(VNS),响应神经刺激(RNS)和脑深部刺激(DBS))和医疗管理;和报告的成本效益分析、成本效用或成本效益。排除标准与儿科人群研究和发表在英语以外的其他语言。三个独立评论员筛选、提取和评估数据与巩固卫生经济评价报告标准(欢呼)检查表,和第四个审稿人裁决差异。结果:10个研究符合纳入标准。七个研究评价癫痫手术,和三个评估神经刺激治疗。所有相关研究证实癫痫手术相比,具有成本效益的干预医疗管理,至于质量调整生命年(提升),和没收的自由在2 - 5年。 All relevant studies found neurostimulator treatments to be potentially cost-effective. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER), with lower ICER indicating greater cost-effectiveness, was reported for nine studies, and varied between GBP £3,013 and US $61,333. Cost adaptation revealed ICERs from US $170 to US $121,726. Key model determinants included, but were not limited to, improved surgical outcomes and quality of life, reduced surgical and presurgical evaluation costs, higher rates of surgical eligibility after referral and evaluation, epilepsy subtype, less expensive neurostimulator devices with improved longevity, and cost analysis strategy used in the analysis.Discussion: There is consistent evidence that epilepsy surgery is a cost-effective treatment for eligible candidates with DRE. Limited evidence suggests that VNS, RNS, and DBS may be cost-effective therapies for DRE, although more health economic evaluations alongside prospective clinical trials are needed to validate these findings.

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