@article {Kee10.1212 / WNL。0000000000207137,作者={尼古拉斯颜凯和艾玛·福斯特和克拉拉Marquina和安迪·谭和萨曼莎s.t。彭日成和特伦斯j . O {\ textquoteright} Brien帕特里克关颖珊和格雷姆·杰克逊和陈Zhibin Zanfina Ademi}, title ={系统综述手术和神经刺激治疗耐药的成本效益分析成人癫痫},elocation-id = {10.1212 / WNL。={2023}0000000000207137},年,doi = {10.1212 / WNL。出版商0000000000207137}= {Wolters Kluwer健康,公司代表美国神经病学学会},文摘={背景和目标:外科和神经治疗能有效地降低在选定的个人生活与耐药性癫痫发作负担(D半岛投注体育官网RE)。我们旨在确定和关键决定因素模型存在这些干预措施的成本效益,而医疗管理,协助决定资源分配。方法:进行系统的文献检索6月1日,2022年,利用Medline、Embase, NHS经济评价数据库,数据库和成本效益分析。包括经济评价研究成人DRE军团;比较手术和神经治疗(迷走神经刺激(VNS),响应神经刺激(RNS)和脑深部刺激(DBS))和医疗管理;和报告的成本效益分析、成本效用或成本效益。排除标准与儿科人群研究和发表在英语以外的其他语言。三个独立评论员筛选、提取和评估数据与巩固卫生经济评价报告标准(欢呼)检查表,和第四个审稿人裁决差异。结果:10个研究符合纳入标准。七个研究评价癫痫手术,和三个评估神经刺激治疗。 All relevant studies established that epilepsy surgery is a cost-effective intervention compared to medical management alone, with regards to quality adjusted life years (QALYs), and seizure freedom at 2- and 5 years. All relevant studies found neurostimulator treatments to be potentially cost-effective. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER), with lower ICER indicating greater cost-effectiveness, was reported for nine studies, and varied between GBP {\textsterling}3,013 and US $61,333. Cost adaptation revealed ICERs from US $170 to US $121,726. Key model determinants included, but were not limited to, improved surgical outcomes and quality of life, reduced surgical and presurgical evaluation costs, higher rates of surgical eligibility after referral and evaluation, epilepsy subtype, less expensive neurostimulator devices with improved longevity, and cost analysis strategy used in the analysis.Discussion: There is consistent evidence that epilepsy surgery is a cost-effective treatment for eligible candidates with DRE. Limited evidence suggests that VNS, RNS, and DBS may be cost-effective therapies for DRE, although more health economic evaluations alongside prospective clinical trials are needed to validate these findings.}, issn = {0028-3878}, URL = {//www.ebmtp.com/content/early/2023/03/15/WNL.0000000000207137}, eprint = {//www.ebmtp.com/content/early/2023/03/15/WNL.0000000000207137.full.pdf}, journal = {Neurology} }